OpenShot Library | libopenshot  0.5.0
VideoCacheThread.h
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1 
9 // Copyright (c) 2008-2025 OpenShot Studios, LLC
10 //
11 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later
12 
13 #ifndef OPENSHOT_VIDEO_CACHE_THREAD_H
14 #define OPENSHOT_VIDEO_CACHE_THREAD_H
15 
16 #include "ReaderBase.h"
17 
18 #include <AppConfig.h>
19 #include <juce_audio_basics/juce_audio_basics.h>
20 #include <atomic>
21 #include <mutex>
22 #include <memory>
23 
24 namespace openshot
25 {
26  class Settings;
27  using juce::Thread;
28 
36  class VideoCacheThread : public Thread
37  {
38  public:
41  ~VideoCacheThread() override;
42 
44  bool isReady();
45 
47  void Play() {};
48 
50  void Stop() {};
51 
59  void setSpeed(int new_speed);
60 
62  int getSpeed() const { return speed.load(); }
63 
65  void Seek(int64_t new_position);
66 
72  void Seek(int64_t new_position, bool start_preroll);
73 
75  bool StartThread();
76 
78  bool StopThread(int timeoutMs = 0);
79 
84  void Reader(ReaderBase* new_reader) { reader = new_reader; Play(); }
85 
86  protected:
88  void run() override;
89 
99  int64_t getBytes(int width, int height, int sample_rate, int channels, float fps);
100 
101  //---------- Helper functions, broken out for clarity & unit testing ----------
102 
104  int computeDirection() const;
105 
111  void handleUserSeek(int64_t playhead, int dir);
112 
120  void handleUserSeekWithPreroll(int64_t playhead,
121  int dir,
122  int64_t timeline_end,
123  int64_t preroll_frames);
124 
126  int64_t computePrerollFrames(const Settings* settings) const;
127 
135  bool clearCacheIfPaused(int64_t playhead, bool paused, CacheBase* cache);
136 
150  void computeWindowBounds(int64_t playhead,
151  int dir,
152  int64_t ahead_count,
153  int64_t timeline_end,
154  int64_t& window_begin,
155  int64_t& window_end) const;
156 
170  bool prefetchWindow(CacheBase* cache,
171  int64_t window_begin,
172  int64_t window_end,
173  int dir,
174  ReaderBase* reader);
175 
176  //---------- Internal state ----------
177 
178  std::shared_ptr<Frame> last_cached_frame;
179 
180  std::atomic<int> speed;
181  std::atomic<int> last_speed;
182  std::atomic<int> last_dir;
183  std::atomic<bool> userSeeked;
184  std::atomic<bool> preroll_on_next_fill;
185 
186  std::atomic<int64_t> requested_display_frame;
188  std::atomic<int64_t> cached_frame_count;
189 
190  std::atomic<int64_t> min_frames_ahead;
192 
195 
196  std::atomic<int64_t> last_cached_index;
197  mutable std::mutex seek_state_mutex;
198  };
199 
200 } // namespace openshot
201 
202 #endif // OPENSHOT_VIDEO_CACHE_THREAD_H
openshot::VideoCacheThread::VideoCacheThread
VideoCacheThread()
Constructor: initializes member variables and assumes forward direction on first launch.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:26
openshot::VideoCacheThread::seek_state_mutex
std::mutex seek_state_mutex
Protects coherent seek state updates/consumption.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:197
openshot::VideoCacheThread::StartThread
bool StartThread()
Start the cache thread at high priority. Returns true if it’s actually running.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:114
openshot::VideoCacheThread::last_speed
std::atomic< int > last_speed
Last non-zero speed (for tracking).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:181
openshot::VideoCacheThread::prefetchWindow
bool prefetchWindow(CacheBase *cache, int64_t window_begin, int64_t window_end, int dir, ReaderBase *reader)
Prefetch all missing frames in [window_begin ... window_end] or [window_end ... window_begin].
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:256
openshot::VideoCacheThread::preroll_on_next_fill
std::atomic< bool > preroll_on_next_fill
True if next cache rebuild should include preroll offset.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:184
openshot
This namespace is the default namespace for all code in the openshot library.
Definition: Compressor.h:28
openshot::VideoCacheThread::last_cached_index
std::atomic< int64_t > last_cached_index
Index of the most recently cached frame.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:196
openshot::VideoCacheThread::computeDirection
int computeDirection() const
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:170
openshot::VideoCacheThread::reader
ReaderBase * reader
The source reader (e.g., Timeline, FFmpegReader).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:193
openshot::Settings
This class is contains settings used by libopenshot (and can be safely toggled at any point)
Definition: Settings.h:26
openshot::VideoCacheThread::handleUserSeek
void handleUserSeek(int64_t playhead, int dir)
If userSeeked is true, reset last_cached_index just behind the playhead.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:180
openshot::VideoCacheThread::computePrerollFrames
int64_t computePrerollFrames(const Settings *settings) const
Compute preroll frame count from settings.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:203
openshot::VideoCacheThread::last_cached_frame
std::shared_ptr< Frame > last_cached_frame
Last frame pointer added to cache.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:178
openshot::CacheBase
All cache managers in libopenshot are based on this CacheBase class.
Definition: CacheBase.h:34
openshot::VideoCacheThread::Play
void Play()
Play method is unimplemented.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:47
openshot::VideoCacheThread::cached_frame_count
std::atomic< int64_t > cached_frame_count
Estimated count of frames currently stored in cache.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:188
openshot::VideoCacheThread::~VideoCacheThread
~VideoCacheThread() override
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:45
openshot::VideoCacheThread::timeline_max_frame
int64_t timeline_max_frame
Highest valid frame index in the timeline.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:191
openshot::VideoCacheThread
Handles prefetching and caching of video/audio frames for smooth playback.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:36
openshot::VideoCacheThread::userSeeked
std::atomic< bool > userSeeked
True if Seek(..., true) was called (forces a cache reset).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:183
openshot::VideoCacheThread::setSpeed
void setSpeed(int new_speed)
Set playback speed/direction. Positive = forward, negative = rewind, zero = pause.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:89
openshot::VideoCacheThread::speed
std::atomic< int > speed
Current playback speed (0=paused, >0 forward, <0 backward).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:180
openshot::VideoCacheThread::Reader
void Reader(ReaderBase *new_reader)
Attach a ReaderBase (e.g. Timeline, FFmpegReader) and begin caching.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:84
openshot::VideoCacheThread::requested_display_frame
std::atomic< int64_t > requested_display_frame
Frame index the user requested.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:186
openshot::VideoCacheThread::Stop
void Stop()
Stop method is unimplemented.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:50
openshot::VideoCacheThread::run
void run() override
Thread entry point: loops until threadShouldExit() is true.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:300
openshot::VideoCacheThread::getBytes
int64_t getBytes(int width, int height, int sample_rate, int channels, float fps)
Estimate memory usage for a single frame (video + audio).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:100
ReaderBase.h
Header file for ReaderBase class.
openshot::VideoCacheThread::clearCacheIfPaused
bool clearCacheIfPaused(int64_t playhead, bool paused, CacheBase *cache)
When paused and playhead is outside current cache, clear all frames.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:219
openshot::VideoCacheThread::getSpeed
int getSpeed() const
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:62
openshot::VideoCacheThread::current_display_frame
int64_t current_display_frame
Currently displayed frame (unused here, reserved).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:187
openshot::VideoCacheThread::last_dir
std::atomic< int > last_dir
Last direction sign (+1 forward, –1 backward).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:182
openshot::VideoCacheThread::force_directional_cache
bool force_directional_cache
(Reserved for future use).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:194
openshot::VideoCacheThread::StopThread
bool StopThread(int timeoutMs=0)
Stop the cache thread (wait up to timeoutMs ms). Returns true if it stopped.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:123
openshot::ReaderBase
This abstract class is the base class, used by all readers in libopenshot.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:75
openshot::VideoCacheThread::computeWindowBounds
void computeWindowBounds(int64_t playhead, int dir, int64_t ahead_count, int64_t timeline_end, int64_t &window_begin, int64_t &window_end) const
Compute the “window” of frames to cache around playhead.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:234
openshot::VideoCacheThread::min_frames_ahead
std::atomic< int64_t > min_frames_ahead
Minimum number of frames considered “ready” (pre-roll).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.h:190
openshot::VideoCacheThread::Seek
void Seek(int64_t new_position)
Seek to a specific frame (no preroll).
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:165
openshot::VideoCacheThread::handleUserSeekWithPreroll
void handleUserSeekWithPreroll(int64_t playhead, int dir, int64_t timeline_end, int64_t preroll_frames)
Reset last_cached_index to start caching with a directional preroll offset.
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:186
openshot::VideoCacheThread::isReady
bool isReady()
Definition: VideoCacheThread.cpp:50